"Licensed Patents " mean patent claims licensable by a Contributor which are necessarily infringed by the use or sale ofits Contribution alone or when combined with the Program."Program" means the Contributions distributed in accordance with this Agreement."Recipient" means anyone who receives the Program under this Agreement,including all Contributors.2. GRANT OF RIGHTSa) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Contributor hereby grants Recipient a non-exclusive, worldwide, royaltyfree copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform,distribute and sublicense the Contribution of such Contributor, if any, and such derivative works, in source code andobject code form.b) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, each Contributor hereby grants Recipient a non-exclusive, worldwide, royaltyfree patent license under LicensedPatents to make, use, sell, offer to sell, import and otherwise transfer the Contribution of such Contributor, if any, insource code and object code form.This patent license shall apply to the combination of the Contribution and the Program if, at the time the Contributionis added by the Contributor, such addition of the Contribution causes such combination to be covered by the LicensedPatents. The patent license shall not apply to any other combinations which include the Contribution. No hardware perse is licensed hereunder.c) Recipient understands that although each Contributor grants the licenses to its Contributions set forth herein, noassurances are provided by any Contributor that the Program does not infringe the patent or other intellectualproperty rights of any other entity. Each Contributor disclaims any liability to Recipient for claims brought by any otherentity based on infringement of intellectual property rights or otherwise. As a condition to exercising the rights andlicenses granted hereunder, each Recipient hereby assumes sole responsibility to secure any other intellectualproperty rights needed, if any.For example, if a third party patent license is required to allow Recipient to distribute the Program, it is Recipient'sresponsibility to acquire that license before distributing the Program.d) Each Contributor represents that to its knowledge it has sufficient copyright rights in its Contribution, if any, to grantthe copyright license set forth in this Agreement.3. REQUIREMENTSA Contributor may choose to distribute the Program in object code form under its own license agreement, provided that:a) it complies with the terms and conditions of this Agreement; andb) its license agreement:i) effectively disclaims on behalf of all Contributors all warranties and conditions, express and implied, includingwarranties or conditions of title and non-infringement, and implied warranties or conditions of merchantability andfitness for a particular purpose;ii) effectively excludes on behalf of all Contributors all liability for damages, including direct, indirect, special, incidentaland consequential damages, such as lost profits;iii) states that any provisions which differ from this Agreement are offered by that Contributor alone and not by any otherparty; andiv) states that source code for the Program is available from such Contributor, and informs licensees how to obtain it in areasonable manner on or through a medium customarily used for software exchange.When the Program is made available in source code form:a) it must be made available under this Agreement; andb) a copy of this Agreement must be included with each copy of the Program.Contributors may not remove or alter any copyright notices contained within the Program.Each Contributor must identify itself as the originator of its Contribution, if any, in a manner that reasonably allowssubsequent Recipients to identify the originator of the Contribution.4. COMMERCIAL DISTRIBUTIONCommercial distributors of software may accept certain responsibilities with respect to end users, business partnersand the like. While this license is intended to facilitate the commercial use of the Program, the Contributor who includesthe Program in a commercial product offering should do so in a manner which does not create potential liability for otherContributors. Therefore, if a Contributor includes the Program in a commercial product offering, such Contributor("Commercial Contributor") hereby agrees to defend and indemnify every other Contributor ("Indemnified Contributor")against any losses, damages and costs (collectively "Losses") arising from claims, lawsuits and other legal actionsbrought by a third party against the Indemnified Contributor to the extent caused by the acts or omissions of suchCommercial Contributor in connection with its distribution of the Program in a commercial product offering.The obligations in this section do not apply to any claims or Losses relating to any actual or alleged intellectual propertyinfringement. In order to qualify, an Indemnified Contributor must: a) promptly notify the Commercial Contributor in writingof such claim, and b) allow the Commercial Contributor to control, and cooperate with the Commercial Contributor in, thedefense and any related settlement negotiations. The Indemnified Contributor may participate in any such claim at itsown expense.