V50の取扱説明書・マニュアル [全322ページ 8.57MB]
V50_owners%20manual_MY12_EN_tp14033.pdf
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06 Starting and driving Refuelling06147IMPORTANTMixing different types of fuel or the use offuel not recommended invalidates Volvo'sguarantees, and any associated serviceagreement. This applies to all engines.NOTE: It does not apply to cars with enginesthat are adapted to run on ethanol fuel (E85).For information on fuel consumption, CO2emissions and tank volume - see page 298.Catalytic converterThe purpose of the catalytic converter is topurify exhaust gases. It is located in the flow ofexhaust gases close to the engine so that itquickly reaches operating temperature. Thecatalytic converter consists of a monolith(ceramic or metal) with channels. The channelwalls are lined with a thin layer of platinum/rho-dium/palladium. These metals act as catalysts,i.e. they participate in and accelerate a chem-ical reaction without being used up them-selves.Lambda-sondTM oxygen sensorThe Lambda-sond is part of a control systemintended to reduce emissions and improve fueleconomy.An oxygen sensor monitors the oxygen contentof the exhaust gases leaving the engine. Thisvalue is fed into an electronic system that con-tinuously controls the injectors. The ratio of fuelto air directed to the engine is continuouslyadjusted. These adjustments create optimalconditions for efficient combustion of harmfulemissions (hydrocarbons, carbon monoxideand nitrous oxides) using the three-way cata-lytic converter.PetrolPetrol must meet the EN 228 standard. Mostengines can be run with octane ratings of 91,95 and 98 RON.•91 RON must not be used for 4-cylinderengines and should only be used in excep-tional cases with other engines.•95 RON can be used for normal driving.•98 RON is recommended for optimum per-formance and minimum fuel consumption.When driving in temperatures above +38 °C,fuel with the highest possible octane rating isrecommended for optimum performance andfuel economy.IMPORTANT•Always refuel with unleaded petrol so asnot to damage the catalytic converter.•Do not use additives not recommendedby Volvo.Bioethanol E85Do not modify the fuel system or its compo-nents, and do not replace components withparts that are not specifically designed for usewith bioethanol.WARNINGMethanol must not be used. A decal on theinside of the fuel filler flap shows the correctalternative fuel.The use of components not designed forbioethanol engines could cause fire, injuryor engine damage.Reserve fuel canThe reserve fuel can should be filled with petrol,see the NOTE box, page 156.IMPORTANTMake sure the reserve fuel can is securelyfastened and that its cap is sealed.WARNINGEthanol is sensitive to sparks, and explosivegases could form in the reserve fuel can if itis refuelled with ethanol.
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